-IBIS-1.5.0-
tx
reproductive system
labor pains
diagnoses
definition and etiology
definition:
The physical discomfort and pain associated with the birthing process.
etiology:
Labor pains are due to the contractions of the uterus as it begins and continues to expel the fetus. False labor pains are those that occur before the birthing begins; often substantially in advance of the birth. They are not usually very severe.
signs and symptoms
Painful contractions of the uterus: in real labor they become closer and more regular.
In false labor, physical exam shows only part of the uterus contracting.
course and prognosis
Labor pains are not dangerous in themselves, but intense and prolonged pains may be the symptom of a serious condition (pelvic disparity). Conventional physicians relieve moderate to severe pain with a spinal block.
In many cultures the birthing process is not looked upon as such an ordeal as it is in American society, and severe labor pains are not really known. The mental/emotional state of the woman should not be overlooked or ignored if there are bad pains, and assurances, relaxation exercises etc. can be very beneficial in decreasing the pains.
differential diagnosis
true and false labor
other causes of abdominal pain
footnotes